Potential Organ-Donor Supply and Efficiency of Organ Procurement Organizations

نویسندگان

  • Edward Guadagnoli
  • Cindy L. Christiansen
  • Carol L. Beasley
چکیده

The authors estimated the supply of organ donors in the U.S. and also according to organ procurement organizations (OPOs). They estimated the number of donors in the U.S. to be 16,796. Estimates of the number of potential donors for each OPO were used to calculate the level of donor efficiency (actual donors as a percent of potential donors). Overall, donor efficiency for OPOs was 35 percent; the majority was between 30- and 40-percent efficient. Although there is room to improve donor efficiency in the U.S., even a substantial improvement will not meet the Nation's demand for organs.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Organ Quality as a Complicating Factor in Proposed Systems of Inducements for Organ Donation

All potentially transplantable organs are not created equally. Even among organs currently used for transplantation, there exists a wide spectrum of quality. Donor risk factors can account for as much as a twenty-percent absolute difference in post-transplant survival. Thus, in some cases, actual receipt of a transplant matters less than the quality of organ received. Organ quality might compli...

متن کامل

Neonatal and Pediatric Organ Donation: Ethical Perspectives and Implications for Policy

The lifesaving processes of organ donation and transplantation in neonatology and pediatrics carry important ethical considerations. The medical community must balance the principles of autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence, and justice to ensure the best interest of the potential donor and to provide equitable benefit to society. Accordingly, the US Organ Procurement and Transplantation Netwo...

متن کامل

Effective Factors on the Decision of Families to Donate the Organs of their Brain Dead Relatives

Background & Aims: At present due to brain dead patients’ families refuse to organ donation, the number of available organs is less than the requesting cases. The aim of this comparative descriptive study was to compare opinions of donor and nondonor families about relevant factors in their decision making. Methods: participants included 175 members of 71 families (141 members of 56 donor famil...

متن کامل

Improving Societal Outcomes in the Organ Donation Value Chain

In the context of the mismatch between demand and supply of organs, a statistic worth noting is that across the donor service areas in the US, the average (median) percentage of eligible potential donors from whom no organs are recovered is 26.6% (28%). The significant socioeconomic costs arising from the suboptimal quantity and/or quality of recovered organs form the context of our study, whic...

متن کامل

Critical Care Management of the Potential Organ Donor.

Organ donation and transplant rates vary widely across the globe, with the gap between requirements and available organs continuing to be a significant problem in many countries. This ongoing shortage has driven the creation of numerous initiatives to educate the public of the need for organ donation and to attempt to dispel urban and religious concerns over the ethics and appropriateness of or...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 24  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003